Macbeth

Lesson 9
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ELA

Unit 10

10th Grade

Lesson 9 of 23

Objective


Track Macbeth’s character development and changes since Act 1.

Readings and Materials


  • Play: Macbeth by William Shakespeare  — Act 2, Scene 4 and Act 3, Scene 1

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Target Task


Multiple Choice

What problem does Macbeth present in his soliloquy? (52–55)

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What does Macbeth admit in lines 59–60?

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Writing Prompt

How has Macbeth’s character changed since Act 1 and Act 2?

How has Shakespeare developed the motif of order and chaos in the opening two acts? Explain the techniques he has used and what they are conveying. 

Key Questions


Review Questions for Act 2.4

  • How long has the Old Man been alive? How does “this sore night” compare to nights in the past for the old man? (1–5)
  • What strange event does the Old Man describe in lines 13–16?
  • What other strange event do Ross and the Old Man bring up in lines 17–24?
  • Who does Macduff blame for the murder?
  • What does Macduff tell us about Malcolm and Donalbain in lines 35–38?
  • If the word “sovereignty” means king, what does Ross predict for Macbeth in lines 40–42?
  • What does Macduff tell Ross about Macbeth? (43–44)
  • Where is Macduff off to?
  • What motif is reinforced at the end in lines 55–56?

Act 3.1

  • What do lines 1–5 imply about the relationship between Banquo and Macbeth. 
  • What does Macbeth ask of Banquo in lines 15–16? Why do you think he does this?
  • What has Banquo been spending his time doing? (20–30) When will he return? (30)
  • Why would Macbeth be curious about where Banquo has been and why? 
  • What do lines 33–35 imply about Macbeth’s character? 
  • What problem does Macbeth present in his soliloquy? 52–55
  • Which trait guides Banquo’s valor? (58) How is this problematic for Macbeth? 
  • What does Macbeth admit in lines 59–60?
  • What is Macbeth saying in lines 69–75?
  • Who is Macbeth blaming for all of the murderer’s misfortunes? (92)
  • Based on lines 120–128, what can the reader infer of both murderers?
  • Circle the line in which Macbeth tells a major lie. Why does he tell this lie? 
  • What is Macbeth doing in lines 148–155? Who is this like?
  • What will happen to Fleance?
  • What is Macbeth’s intention in his final lines? 
  • Discuss: Is this the same Macbeth as Act 1? Different? How so?

Notes


  • Here, Macbeth plans for Banquo’s murder. This is a key shift in character. In Act 1.1 he is still loyal and noble to his king. However, as the act progresses he murders the king. This murder, however, was prompted by his wife. Here we see Macbeth plan a murder of a good friend all on his own.
  • Assign Act 3.2 for homework.
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Lesson 8

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Lesson 10

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