Making Old Stories New

Lesson 11
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ELA

Alternate Unit 4

1st Grade

Lesson 11 of 18

Objective


Analyze specific words in a text and explain how they help the reader better understand the story.

Readings and Materials


  • Book: Little Red Riding Hood by Jerry Pinkney 

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Target Task


Discussion & Writing Prompt

Read the following sentence from page 27.

“Later, after the woodcutter had buried the wicked wolf in the deep forest, he returned to warm himself by the fireplace…”

What does the word “wicked” mean? How does the word “wicked” help readers better visualize and understand what is happening?

Sample Response

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Key Questions


  • Reread the following sentence: “By and by, Little Red Riding Hood met a sly wolf.” Ask students: What does the word “sly” mean? Why does the author include the word “sly”? How does it help readers visualize what is happening?

  • Reread the following sentence from page 5:

    “‘Where are you going, little one?’ he asked in the most pleasant voice.” Ask students: What does the word “pleasant” mean? Why does the author include the word “pleasant”? How does it help readers visualize what is happening?

  • Reread page 12. What words does the author use to describe the wolf? How do the words help the reader better understand what is happening?

  • Reread the following sentence.

    “The girl was startled by the hoarseness of Grandmother’s voice.” What does the word “hoarseness” mean? How does the word help the reader better understand what is happening?

  • On page 24 the author describes the wolf as a “wretched creature.” Do you agree with this description? Why or why not?

  • Why does the author use the word “cautiously” to describe how the woodcutter enters the cottage? What does this show about the woodcutter?

  • Reread the sentence from page 29: “Then out climbed the kindly old woman.” Why does the author include the word “kindly”?

Vocabulary


sly

adj.

if someone is sly, they do things in a deceitful and tricky way; they should not be trusted

pleasant

adj.

if a person is pleasant, they are friendly and considerate

cunning

adj.

having the skills to get something done by lying and tricking others

scoundrel

n.

a dishonest and tricky person

hoarseness

adj.

having a husky, raspy, or strained voice

wretched

adj.

an unhappy or miserable person, or of very bad quality

kindly

adj.

kind, gentle, warm-hearted

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Common Core Standards


  • L.1.1.f — Use frequently occurring adjectives.
  • L.1.4 — Determine or clarify the meaning of unknown and multiple-meaning words and phrases based on grade 1 reading and content, choosing flexibly from an array of strategies.
  • L.1.6 — Use words and phrases acquired through conversations, reading and being read to, and responding to texts, including using frequently occurring conjunctions to signal simple relationships (e.g., because).
  • RL.1.2 — Retell stories, including key details, and demonstrate understanding of their central message or lesson.
  • RL.1.3 — Describe characters, settings, and major events in a story, using key details.
  • RL.1.4 — Identify words and phrases in stories or poems that suggest feelings or appeal to the senses.

Supporting Standards

L.1.5
RL.1.1
RL.1.7
RL.1.9
RL.1.10
SL.1.1
SL.1.2
SL.1.6

Next

Explain why Little Roja is intelligent.

Lesson 12
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