Curriculum / ELA / 4th Grade / Alternate Unit 1: Taking a Stand: Shiloh / Lesson 15
ELA
Alternate Unit 1
4th Grade
Lesson 15 of 27
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Explain what the statement at the end of chapter 9 shows about Marty and why he feels that way.
Book: Shiloh by Phyllis Reynolds Naylor — Ch. 9
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Tasks that represents the peak thinking of the lesson - mastery will indicate whether or not objective was achieved
The chapter ends with the following sentence.
"I'm bent over there in the beam of Dad's flashlight, bawling, and I don't even care." (p. 79)
What does this statement show about Marty? Why does Marty feel this way?
An example response to the Target Task at the level of detail expected of the students.
Questions about the text that will help guide the students understanding
Ma says that she had her suspicions that Marty was up to something. What are suspicions? What suspicions did she have?
How do Ma's feelings change over the course of her interaction with Marty and Shiloh? Based on the text, what does mom believe Marty should do?
What does Ma do that goes against her beliefs and values?
What is Marty's internal conflict? How does it help the reader better understand Marty?
Read the sentence from page 78. "Then I hear a yelp, a loud yelp, then a snarl and a growl, and suddenly the air is filled with yelps, and it's the worst kind of noise you can think of." What description does the author include? Why? How does it help the reader better visualize what is happening?
Assess student understanding and monitor progress toward this lesson's objective with an Exit Ticket.
Literary terms, text-based vocabulary, idioms and word parts to be taught with the text
yelps
v.
(p. 78)
a quick cry or bark
bawling
(p. 79)
crying very loudly
suspicions
n.
(p. 73)
feeling that someone is guilty of wrongdoing
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RL.4.3 — Describe in depth a character, setting, or event in a story or drama, drawing on specific details in the text (e.g., a character's thoughts, words, or actions).
Standards that are practiced daily but are not priority standards of the unit
L.4.6 — Acquire and use accurately grade-appropriate general academic and domain-specific words and phrases, including those that signal precise actions, emotions, or states of being (e.g., quizzed, whined, stammered) and that are basic to a particular topic (e.g., wildlife, conservation, and endangered when discussing animal preservation).
RF.4.3 — Know and apply grade-level phonics and word analysis skills in decoding words.
RF.4.4 — Read with sufficient accuracy and fluency to support comprehension.
RL.4.1 — Refer to details and examples in a text when explaining what the text says explicitly and when drawing inferences from the text.
RL.4.4 — Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including those that allude to significant characters found in mythology (e.g., Herculean).
RL.4.10 — By the end of the year, read and comprehend literature, including stories, dramas, and poetry, in the grades 4—5 text complexity band proficiently, with scaffolding as needed at the high end of the range.
SL.4.1 — Engage effectively in a range of collaborative discussions (one-on-one, in groups, and teacher-led) with diverse partners on grade 4 topics and texts, building on others' ideas and expressing their own clearly.
W.4.10 — Write routinely over extended time frames (time for research, reflection, and revision) and shorter time frames (a single sitting or a day or two) for a range of discipline-specific tasks, purposes, and audiences.
Lesson 14
Lesson 16
Build background on Shiloh by debating and analyzing the questions posed on the back of the book.
RL.4.3
Explain how Marty knew Shiloh was hurting.
Describe why Marty was feeling so upset by using specific details to describe a character, setting or event in detail.
Explain the significance of the quotation at the end of chapter 3 and what it shows about Marty.
Discussion
Describe where Shiloh takes place and compare and contrast Friendly, West Virginia, with where you live by using specific details from the text to describe setting in depth.
RL.4.3 SL.4.1 SL.4.1.a SL.4.1.b SL.4.1.c
Describe what promise Marty makes to Shiloh and if he will be able to keep it or not.
Discussion & Writing
Describe Marty by using specific details to describe a character, setting, or event in detail.
Writing
Writers make their sentences better and more informative by adding more details.
L.4.1.e L.4.1.f L.4.3.a
Explain the significance of the statement “Judd is sure studying me hard. So is Dad.”
Describe why Phyllis Reynolds Naylor wrote Shiloh in first-person point of view.
RL.4.3 RL.4.6 W.4.1 W.4.1.a W.4.1.b W.4.1.d
Analyze how Marty shows courage in his interactions with Judd Travers.
Describe how Marty is changing.
Explain why Marty is feeling “as happy right then as you can get in your whole life” and what happens right afterwards to change the way he is feeling.
Describe Marty.
L.4.3.c RL.4.3 SL.4.1 W.4.1 W.4.1.a W.4.1.b
Analyze why Marty thinks that he still has time and whether this is the right decision.
Defend if Marty should be taking a stand against what he believes is an injustice and if he is doing it the most effective way.
RL.4.3 SL.4.1 SL.4.1.a SL.4.1.b SL.4.1.c SL.4.2
Describe how Marty’s family feels about Shiloh, and why their feelings changed.
Describe the interaction between Judd Travers and Marty’s family.
Predict what Marty and Judd will do next.
Explain what bargain Marty makes with Judd, and evaluate whether it is a good deal.
RL.4.3 SL.4.1.a SL.4.1.b SL.4.1.c
Defend in what ways Marty opened his eyes.
Discussion & Writing – 2 days
Describe Marty by using specific details to describe character, setting, or event in detail.
L.4.1 RL.4.3 SL.4.1 W.4.1 W.4.1.a W.4.1.b W.4.1.d
Analyze and debate if Marty made the right decision and how his values influenced his decision making by stating a claim and supporting the claim with details from the text and unit.
L.4.3.c SL.4.1 SL.4.1.a SL.4.1.b SL.4.1.c SL.4.2 W.4.1 W.4.1.a W.4.1.b W.4.1.d
Opinion Writing – 4 days
Write an opinion piece that defends whether or not Marty is no better than Judd Travers by using evidence throughout the text.
L.4.2.a L.4.2.d SL.4.1.a W.4.1 W.4.1.a W.4.1.b W.4.1.c W.4.5 W.4.9
Assessment
Narrative Writing – 4 days
Write the next chapter of Shiloh by writing a first-person narrative with a clear narrative sequence.
L.4.1.e L.4.2.d W.4.3 W.4.3.a W.4.3.b W.4.3.c
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