Curriculum / ELA / 8th Grade / Unit 1: Facing Prejudice: All American Boys / Lesson 17
ELA
Unit 1
8th Grade
Lesson 17 of 27
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Determine the technical meaning of words in context and explain the protections and limitations of the First Amendment of the United States Constitution.
Website: The Constitution of the United States
Website: Right to Peaceful Assembly: United States
Print or Online Dictionaries
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Prior to the start of class, print out the quotes in the Hamlet Quote Card resource and glue/tape them to a notecard in order to be prepared for the opening activity. If possible, move the student desks/tables to the side of the room so that there is room for students to walk around. Alternatively, take students to a space outside the classroom where they will have more room to engage in the activity.
Tasks that represents the peak thinking of the lesson - mastery will indicate whether or not objective was achieved.
Read paragraph 5 from the "Right to Peaceful Assembly." Why is this paragraph included in the document? How do the phrases "clear and present danger" and "immediate threat to public safety" contribute to the paragraph's purpose?
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Questions about the text that will help guide the students understanding
What is the meaning of the word "abridge" as used in the First Amendment? Explain the meaning and purpose of the phrase, "Congress shall make no law [...] abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press." (The Constitution of the United States)
What is the connotation of the word "peaceably" as it is used in the First Amendment? What is its impact on the meaning of the First Amendment? (The Constitution of the United States)
Read the following sentences: "The right to assemble is not, however, absolute. Government officials cannot simply prohibit a public assembly in their own discretion, but the government can impose restrictions on the time, place, and manner of peaceful assembly, provided that constitutional safeguards are met." ("Right to Peaceful Assembly")
How does the use of the phrase "is not, however, absolute" impact the tone of paragraph 2? Why is paragraph 2 included in the document?
Assess student understanding and monitor progress toward this lesson's objective with an Exit Ticket.
Literary terms, text-based vocabulary, idioms and word parts to be taught with the text
tone
an author/speaker's attitude toward a topic or an audience, which is often conveyed through word choice and/or literary devices
prohibit
v.
forbid, prevent
Reading and/or task to be completed at home in preparation for the next lesson.
To ensure that students are prepared for the next lesson, have students complete the following reading for homework. Use guidance from the next lesson to identify any additional language or background support students may need while independently engaging with the text.
Book: All American Boys by Jason Reynolds and Brendan Kiely pp. 269 – 296
While reading, answer the following questions.
What is different about the drawing that Rashad leaves for Clarissa?
What does Rashad see when he goes on the internet? How does this make him feel?
Why does Quinn call the police department?
What happens at the protest?
Why do they read names aloud over the loudspeaker?
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RI.8.2 — Determine a central idea of a text and analyze its development over the course of the text, including its relationship to supporting ideas; provide an objective summary of the text.
RI.8.4 — Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including figurative, connotative, and technical meanings; analyze the impact of specific word choices on meaning and tone, including analogies or allusions to other texts.
Standards that are practiced daily but are not priority standards of the unit
RI.8.10 — By the end of the year, read and comprehend literary nonfiction at the high end of the grades 6—8 text complexity band independently and proficiently.
SL.8.6 — Adapt speech to a variety of contexts and tasks, demonstrating command of formal English when indicated or appropriate.
W.8.4 — Produce clear and coherent writing in which the development, organization, and style are appropriate to task, purpose, and audience.
W.8.9.b — Apply grade 8 Reading standards to literary nonfiction (e.g., "Delineate and evaluate the argument and specific claims in a text, assessing whether the reasoning is sound and the evidence is relevant and sufficient; recognize when irrelevant evidence is introduced").
W.8.10 — Write routinely over extended time frames (time for research, reflection, and revision) and shorter time frames (a single sitting or a day or two) for a range of discipline-specific tasks, purposes, and audiences.
Next
Analyze and explain the authors' choices leading up to the climax of All American Boys.
Define significant terms related to racial justice.
Standards
RI.8.2
Analyze how the authors of All American Boys characterize Rashad and develop his perspective in Chapter 1.
RL.8.3RL.8.6
Compare Rashad and Quinn's perspectives of the assault and explain how reading both perspectives deepens the reader's understanding of the event.
Explain how racism and racial bias shape the way that characters in All American Boys—and people more generally—are viewed.
RI.8.3RL.8.3
Unpack a prompt, study a mentor text, and gather evidence in preparation for writing a paragraph response.
W.8.1W.8.5W.8.9
Outline and a paragraph response, including a strong claim statement, important details, and a concluding statement.
RL.8.3W.8.1W.8.1.aW.8.1.eW.8.5
Draft and revise a paragraph response, focusing on writing strong analysis.
RL.8.3W.8.1W.8.1.bW.8.1.cW.8.5
Analyze how Smith uses figurative language in his TED Talk to develop and support his central idea.
RI.8.2RI.8.4
Analyze how the authors of All American Boys develop the narrator's point of view and emotions.
RL.8.6
Analyze how the authors develop the characters' perspectives of themselves and others in All American Boys.
Analyze how being assaulted impacts Rashad and how witnessing the assault impacts Quinn and the community.
RL.8.3
Explain how the events in this chapter reveal Quinn's beliefs and lead to a change in his perspective.
Outline a paragraph analyzing how Jason Reynolds and Brendan Kiely explore the topic of invisibility in All American Boys.
RL.8.2W.8.1W.8.5W.8.9
Plan, draft, and revise a paragraph response.
RL.8.2W.8.1W.8.1.aW.8.1.bW.8.1.cW.8.5
Explain how the events of this chapter both reveal and change Rashad's perspective.
Analyze how the authors develop Quinn's perspective on civic responsibility in this chapter.
RL.8.2RL.8.3
RL.8.2RL.8.6
Describe the structure of All American Boys and explain how it contributes to the text's meaning.
RL.8.5RL.8.6
Determine themes in All American Boys and explain how they are developed over the course of the text.
RL.8.2
Respond to a question with a clear claim and share evidence to support that claim in a Socratic dialogue.
SL.8.1SL.8.1.aSL.8.1.bSL.8.4
Unpack the expectations of a narrative writing task, study a Mentor Text, and brainstorm possible topics.
W.8.3W.8.5
Outline and begin to draft a personal narrative.
W.8.3W.8.3.aW.8.5
Revise narratives for descriptive details, sensory language, and dialogue.
W.8.3W.8.3.bW.8.3.d
Outline and begin to draft a narrative written from a different character's perspective.
Revise both narratives for transition words and edit for verbals.
L.8.1L.8.1.aW.8.3W.8.3.cW.8.5
2 days
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