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Surviving Repression: Persepolis
Students explore human nature through the story of a young girl coming of age during the Iranian Revolution and the challenges she faces during this violent, turbulent time.
ELA
Unit 4
8th Grade
Unit Summary
Please Note: In July 2026, this unit and its lesson plans received a round of enhancements. This unit is now 25 instructional days (previously 23 days). The overall content, sequencing, and writing projects of the unit have been adjusted significantly. Teachers should pay close attention as they intellectually prepare to account for the updates.
In this unit, students continue their year-long study of the relationship between power and human behavior with Persepolis, Marjane Satrapi's graphic memoir about coming of age during the Iranian Revolution of 1979. In this memoir, the reader gains insight into this significant historical event through young Marji's eyes, learning about the human impact of political upheaval and the ways that people resist repression in large and small ways.
In addition to reading Persepolis, students learn about the genre of graphic novels and the ways that cartoons use words and illustrations in tandem to make meaning. Students complete the unit by reading several essays and articles that address the deeply personal, yet contentious issue of Muslim women's headscarves, learning about different ways that this article of clothing has become highly politicized.
In this unit, students continue to develop their ability to conduct research and create presentations. In the first writing task, students work on identifying reputable sources, pulling relevant information from those sources, and presenting that information in a way that is clear and compelling to their audience. These presentations address different aspects of Iranian history, culture, and current events, and are paired with relevant sections of Persepolis. Later in the unit, they craft argumentative essays that support a clear position on the question of what factors most strongly influence significant societal change, using evidence from texts they have read throughout 8th grade.
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Texts and Materials
Some of the links in the sections below are Bookshop affiliate links. This means that if you click and make a purchase, we receive a small portion of the proceeds, which supports our non-profit mission.
Core Texts
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Book: Persepolis: The Story of a Childhood by Marjane Satrapi (Pantheon, 1st edition, 2004)
Supporting Texts
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Article: “Iran Travel Journal” by Rick Steves
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Video: “Rick Steves' Iran” by Rick Steves' Europe
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Article: “The Stolen Revolution: Iranian Women of 1979” by CBC Radio
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Article: “Why do Muslim women wear a hijab?” by Caitlin Killian (The Conversation)
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Video: “Majede Najar: Why I wear a hijab” by TEDTalentSearch (YouTube)
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Article: “Under cover of darkness: Why World Hijab Day is an insult to girls like me” by Soutiam Goodarzi (The Spectator)
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Book: All American Boys by Jason Reynolds and Brendan Kiely (Atheneum/Caitlyn Dlouhy Books)
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Book: Animal Farm by George Orwell (Signet Classics, 1996)
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Book: Night by Elie Wiesel (Hill and Wang)
- Recommended Texts for Independent Reading
Rubrics
Resources for Lessons and Projects
Assessment
The following assessments accompany Unit 4. For more guidance, see the Summative Assessments and Assessments Accommodations & Modifications Teacher Tools.
Warm Read Assessment
The Warm Read Assessment measures students' ability to apply the core reading standards and their knowledge from the unit to comprehend new, topically or thematically aligned texts. It includes both multiple choice and short written response questions and should serve as the primary assessment for the unit.
Vocabulary Assessment
The Vocabulary Assessment measures students' acquisition of text-based vocabulary words from the unit.
Unit Prep
Intellectual Prep
Before you teach this unit, unpack the texts, themes, and core standards through our guided intellectual preparation process. Each Unit Launch includes a series of short videos, targeted readings, and opportunities for action planning to ensure you're prepared to support every student.
Essential Questions
- In what ways is the experience of coming of age universal, and in what ways is it shaped by a person's setting and circumstances?
- What tools do governments use to control and oppress people, and what tools do people use to resist oppression?
- What kinds of ideals and beliefs are people willing to make sacrifices to defend? How might these ideals empower people?
Enduring Understandings
- A country's government does not necessarily reflect the beliefs and desires of all of its people.
- The experiences of growing up during a time of political upheaval are both unique and universal.
- People are willing to make tremendous sacrifices—such as leaving one's homeland, breaking unjust laws, or even dying—for what they believe in because they would rather struggle and fight for the things that improve their quality of life than live without them.
Vocabulary
Text-based
belligerentbleakcircumspectclandestinecompulsorydecadencedefeatistmartyrobligatoryovertperpetraterepressivesecularsolidaritytumultuous
Literary Terms
captioncounterclaimcoming of ageevaluateframegraphicguttermediamediummultimedianarrative boxpanelrebuttalsplash pagespeech bubblethought bubble
Root/Affix
circ-circum-
To see all the vocabulary for Unit 4, view our 8th Grade Vocabulary Glossary.
Notes to the Teacher
- In February 2026, the United States and Israel launched an attack on Iran. We’ve compiled some guidance and resources in this letter to support teachers in teaching Persepolis given these current events.
- Persepolis contains some graphic language and images. These are named for teachers at the top of each lesson, with suggestions for how to address. We believe that this text is meaningful and appropriate for 8th grade students, so long as proper guidance and support are provided around more sensitive topics.
- As intellectual preparation for this unit, it may help for you to familiarize yourself with some of the major events that define Iranian history, in addition to reviewing resources that will aid in supporting students during this unit.
- Teaching about Islam
- "Introduction to Islam" (Khan Academy)
- "An Introduction to Islam" by Sayyid Muhammad Rizvi (Al-Islam.org)
- "Common Misconceptions about Muslims" (Encountering the World of Islam)
- "Muslims Are Not Terrorists: A Factual Look at Terrorism and Islam" by Omar Alnatour (HuffPost)
- Resources on Iran
- "The Iranian revolution—A timeline of events" by Suzanne Maloney and Keian Razipour (The Brookings Institution)
- "Iran's Revolutions: Crash Course World History 226" by CrashCourse (YouTube)
- "Iran profile—Timeline" by BBC News.
- Supporting Muslim Students
- "3 ways we can support Muslim students—and create more inclusive spaces for all" by Zareen Kamal (American Friends Service Committee)
- "Countering Anti-Muslim Racism in Schools: Curriculum" (Creating Cultural Competencies)
- "Supporting Muslim Teens in Face of Islamophobia—in Their Own Schools" by Farida Jhabvala Romero (KQED)
- Teaching about Islam
- In the genre of memoir, the author and narrator are the same person. However, for purposes of discussing the text, the lessons in this unit use "Marji" to discuss elements related to character and plot, and "Satrapi" to discuss elements related to the author's craft and purpose.
- In Lesson 2, students engage in a research project in which they create a five-minute informational slideshow presentation about one specific aspect of Iranian culture and/or history. Students can present the slideshow to educate their classmates about the topic; many reading lessons can begin with a presentation that is relevant to the day's reading. We have developed this list of Topics and Descriptions (G8, U4), with specific research topics that align with the content of specific lessons.
- Through a partnership with Quill.org, free, optional activities with aligned themes, topics, and skills are provided within this unit. If you use Fishtank Student, links will take you to assign the activities on the platform. If you opt to use the Quill.org interface, you can create an account to view student data.
- Cassette Tapes Quill Extension Activity (connected to Lesson 4)
- Dancing on Social Media Quill Extension Activity (connected to Lesson 10)
- Marjane Satrapi Quill Extension Activity (connected to Lesson 13)
Content Knowledge and Connections
Previous Fishtank ELA Connections
Lesson Map
Conduct research to create an informational presentation by generating research questions, gathering information, organizing topics into main ideas, and designing slides to convey information clearly.
Unpack the prompt and generate research questions to guide the investigation of a topic for an informational presentation.
- Topics and Descriptions (G8, U4)
- Informational Brainstorming Page (G8 U4, L2)
Standards
W.8.7
Gather relevant information from digital sources and take paraphrased notes to answer research questions.
- Topics and Descriptions (G8, U4)
- Informational Brainstorming Page (G8 U4, L2)
Standards
W.8.7W.8.8
Organize research into clear main ideas, design presentation slides, and draft an explanatory paragraph for each slide of the informational presentation.
- Informational Presentation Outline (G8, U4, L2)
Standards
W.8.2.aW.8.2.bW.8.2.dW.8.6
Revise writing by identifying passive voice and rewriting sentences in active voice to improve clarity.
- Informational Presentation Outline (G8, U4, L2)
Standards
L.8.1.dW.8.5
Write a multi-paragraph argumentative essay that supports a claim and addresses a counterclaim with strong textual evidence and analysis.
Conduct research to complete a graphic organizer and develop a claim about a thematic topic that multiple texts have in common.
- Informational Brainstorming Page (G8 U4, L2)
Standards
W.8.7W.8.9
Develop a counterclaim and rebuttal to strengthen an argumentative claim.
- Argumentative Multi-Paragraph Outline (G6–8)
- Argumentative Mentor Text (G8, U4, L17)
Standards
W.8.1.aW.8.1.c
Draft an introduction to contextualize and preview the argument, and a conclusion to summarize it and explain its overall significance.
- Argumentative Multi-Paragraph Outline (G6–8)
- Argumentative Mentor Text (G8, U4, L17)
Standards
W.8.1.aW.8.1.e
Revise a literary analysis essay by combining related simple sentences into compound sentences in active voice to strengthen clarity and cohesion.
- Argumentative Mentor Text (G8, U4, L17)
Standards
L.8.1.dW.8.4
Projects
These projects are optional and serve as a great way to enrich students' experience and deepen their content knowledge in this unit. If teachers have flex days in their schedules, we strongly recommend any of the below options.