Measurement

Lesson 6

Math

Unit 7

3rd Grade

Lesson 6 of 12

Objective


Solve word problems involving all cases of elapsed time in minutes. 

Common Core Standards


Core Standards

  • 3.MD.A.1 — Tell and write time to the nearest minute and measure time intervals in minutes. Solve word problems involving addition and subtraction of time intervals in minutes, e.g., by representing the problem on a number line diagram.

Criteria for Success


  1. Solve word problems involving addition and subtraction of time intervals in minutes, including one- and two-step problems. 
  2. Solve word problems involving elapsed time, including where the end time is unknown, the start time is unknown, and the duration is unknown. 
  3. Solve word problems involving addition and/or subtraction of time intervals in minutes and involving elapsed time (MP.1, MP.4). (See Anchor Task #1 for an example.) 

Tips for Teachers


While not explicitly listed in the standards aligned to this lesson, this work of solving word problems involving all cases of elapsed time in minutes (3.MD.1) connects to the work of fluently adding and subtracting within 1,000 (3.NBT.2), multiplying and dividing within 100 (3.OA.7), as well as solving one- and two-step problems involving all four operations (3.OA.8).

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Anchor Tasks


Problem 1

The third-grade teachers left school on Friday to go to a movie together. It's currently 2:12 p.m. and the movie’s start time is 3:00 p.m. Here is what Google Maps told them they should do to get to the movie theater:

Will they make it in time to see the movie? Show or explain your work.

Guiding Questions

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Problem 2

a.   Joey gets home at 3:25 p.m. It takes him 7 minutes to unpack and 18 minutes to have a snack before starting his homework. What is the earliest time Joey can start his homework?

b.   Shane’s family wants to start eating dinner at 5:45 p.m. It takes Shane 15 minutes to set the table and 7 minutes to help put the food out. What time should Shane start his chores so that he’ll be ready to eat at 5:45 p.m.?

c.   Davis has 3 problems for math homework. He starts at 4:08 p.m. The first problem takes him 5 minutes, and the second takes him 6 minutes. If Davis finishes at 4:23 p.m., how long does it take him to solve the last problem?

Guiding Questions

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References

EngageNY Mathematics Grade 3 Mathematics > Module 2 > Topic A > Lesson 5Concept Development

Grade 3 Mathematics > Module 2 > Topic A > Lesson 5 of the New York State Common Core Mathematics Curriculum from EngageNY and Great Minds. © 2015 Great Minds. Licensed by EngageNY of the New York State Education Department under the CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 US license. Accessed Dec. 2, 2016, 5:15 p.m..

Modified by Fishtank Learning, Inc.

Problem Set


Answer Keys

Unlock the answer keys for this lesson's problem set and extra practice problems to save time and support student learning.

Discussion of Problem Set

  • How did you solve #3? Did you use a mental strategy to solve 49 × 2? Or did you used repeated addition to solve? 
  • How could you determine what time Jessica was done with her chores in #6? 
  • How did you solve #8? How do you know the other answer choices are incorrect? 
  • In #10, you had to find a start time. How is your approach to finding a start time different from your approach to finding an end time? 
  • Besides a number line, what other models could you use to solve some of these problems? Which problems? 
  • Which grade level had the most amount of time for lunch in #11? Which grade level had the least amount of time? 
  • How much time would pass in the first part of #12? The second part? How did you solve? 

Target Task


Problem 1

Melissa woke up this morning at the time shown on the clock below. 

Colton wakes up 25 minutes later than Melissa. Gemma wakes up 18 minutes later than Colton. What time does Gemma wake up? 

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Problem 2

Ayesha spends 17 minutes on her math homework and 14 minutes on her history homework. She spends 25 minutes reading. How many more minutes does Ayesha spend on her math and history homework than she does reading? Show or explain your work. 

Student Response

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Additional Practice


The Extra Practice Problems can be used as additional practice for homework, during an intervention block, etc. Daily Word Problems and Fluency Activities are aligned to the content of the unit but not necessarily to the lesson objective, therefore feel free to use them anytime during your school day.

Extra Practice Problems

Answer Keys

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Word Problems and Fluency Activities

Word Problems and Fluency Activities

Help students strengthen their application and fluency skills with daily word problem practice and content-aligned fluency activities.

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Lesson 5

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Lesson 7

Lesson Map

A7CB09C2-D12F-4F55-80DB-37298FF0A765

Topic A: Time Measurement

Topic B: Mass and Liquid Volume Measurement

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