5th Grade Fluency Activities

The table below includes fluency activities that engage students in practicing skills appropriate for the unit, organized by the Topics of the unit. In each table, the left column identifies the applicable skills of each Topic, and the right column identifies one or more activities (and variations of those activities) that align to each of those skills. To learn more about each fluency activity, including optional variations to increase or decrease the cognitive complexity for students, click on the activity.

For each Topic, you can choose to practice each of the following skills with whatever frequency you’d like, but be sure students get sufficient practice for each of the targeted skills. For the skills with more than one activity listed, you may choose to use all or just some of the activities, depending on which students find most engaging. You can also spiral previously introduced activities into later Topics if students need additional practice on that skill. Do not introduce an activity before students are taught that material in the regular math lesson, since these activities assume a conceptual foundation has already been built.

For more guidance on incorporating fluency practice into your lessons, see our Teacher Tool on Procedural Skill and Fluency.

Key:

Approaching

Unit 1: Place Value with Decimals

Topic A: Place Value with Whole Numbers

Skill Standard Format Activity

Read multi-digit numbers aloud

4.NBT.A.2

Whole Class Activity

Choral Counting - Version 5

Read and write multi-digit numbers in multiple forms

2.NBT.A.3

4.NBT.A.2

Center Activity

Jigsaw - Version 1

Place multi-digit numbers on a number line

2.MD.B.6

2.NBT.A.4

3.NBT.A.1

4.NBT.A.2

4.NBT.A.3

Whole Class Activity

Clothesline Math - Version 1

Compare multi-digit whole numbers

2.NBT.A.4

4.NBT.A.2

Center Activity

Number Clash - Version 1

Order multi-digit numbers

2.NBT.A.4

4.NBT.A.2

Center Activity

Order Up - Version 1

Round multi-digit numbers using a number line

3.NBT.A.1

4.NBT.A.3

Whole Class Activity

Clothesline Math - Version 3

Compare multi-digit numbers using a number line

2.NBT.A.4

4.NBT.A.2

Whole Class Activity

Clothesline Math - Version 2

Topic B: Place Value with Decimals

Skill Standard Format Activity

Read decimal numbers aloud

4.NF.C.6

5.NBT.A.3.A

Whole Class Activity

Choral Counting - Version 6

Place decimal numbers on a number line

4.NF.C.6

5.NBT.A.3

5.NBT.A.4

Whole Class Activity

Clothesline Math - Version 6

Topic C: Reading, Writing, Comparing, and Rounding Decimals

Skill Standard Format Activity

Compare decimal numbers

4.NF.C.7

5.NBT.A.3.B

Center Activity

Number Clash - Version 3 - Use Game Board D

Read and write decimal numbers to thousandths in multiple forms

5.NBT.A.3.A

Center Activity

Jigsaw - Version 3

Order decimal numbers to the thousandths

5.NBT.A.3.B

Center Activity

Order Up - Version 3

Compare decimal numbers using a number line

4.NF.C.7

5.NBT.A.3.B

Whole Class Activity

Clothesline Math - Version 7

Round decimal numbers using a number line

5.NBT.A.4

Whole Class Activity

Clothesline Math - Version 8

Unit 2: Multiplication and Division of Whole Numbers

Topic A: Writing and Interpreting Numerical Expressions

Skill Standard Format Activity

Write and evaluate numerical expressions

5.OA.A.1

Center Activity

Number Bowling - Version 1

Multiply and divide within 100

3.OA.C.7

4.NBT.B.5

Center Activity

Center Activity

Four in a Row - Version 6

War - Version 2

Topic B: Multi-Digit Whole Number Multiplication

Skill Standard Format Activity

Estimate products of multi-digit numbers

4.NBT.A.3

4.NBT.B.5

5.NBT.B.5

Whole Class Activity

High or Low? - Version 2

Write and evaluate numerical expressions

5.OA.A.1

Center Activity

Number Bowling - Version 1

Multiply multi-digit numbers using mental strategies

4.NBT.B.5

5.NBT.B.5

Whole Class Activity

Number Talks - Version 4

Add multi-digit numbers

2.NBT.B.5

3.NBT.A.2

4.NBT.B.4

Center Activity

Hit the Target - Version 1

Multiply multi-digit numbers

4.NBT.B.5

5.NBT.B.5

Center Activity

Center Activity

Hit the Target - Version 3 - Use Game Board K, L, M and/or N

Get to __ - Version 3 - Use Game Board O, P, and/or Q

Topic C: Multi-Digit Whole Number Division

Skill Standard Format Activity

Estimate products of multi-digit numbers

4.NBT.A.3

4.NBT.B.5

5.NBT.B.5

Whole Class Activity

High or Low? - Version 2

Estimate quotients of multi-digit numbers

4.NBT.A.3

4.NBT.B.6

5.NBT.B.6

6.NS.B.2

Whole Class Activity

High or Low? - Version 3

Write and evaluate numerical expressions

5.OA.A.1

Center Activity

Number Bowling - Version 1

Multiply multi-digit numbers using mental strategies

4.NBT.B.5

5.NBT.B.5

Whole Class Activity

Number Talks - Version 4

Subtract multi-digit numbers

2.NBT.B.5

3.NBT.A.2

4.NBT.B.4

Center Activity

Hit the Target - Version 2

Divide multi-digit numbers

4.NBT.B.6

5.NBT.B.6

6.NS.B.2

Center Activity

Center Activity

Hit the Target - Version 4 - Use Game Board R, S, and/or T

Get to __ - Version 4 - Use Game Board U and/ or V

Divide multi-digit numbers using mental strategies

4.NBT.B.6

5.NBT.B.6

6.NS.B.2

Whole Class Activity

Number Talks - Version 5

Unit 3: Shapes and Volume

Topic A: Volume of Three-Dimensional Figures

Skill Standard Format Activity

Count unit cubes to measure volume

5.MD.C.4

Whole Class Activity

Count Em Up - Version 2

Multiply edge lengths to find the volume of right rectangular prisms

5.MD.C.5

Center Activity

Fill Up - Version 3

Topic B: Classification of Two-Dimensional Shapes

Skill Standard Format Activity

Count unit cubes to measure volume

5.MD.C.4

Whole Class Activity

Count Em Up - Version 2

Multiply edge lengths to find the volume of right rectangular prisms

5.MD.C.5

Center Activity

Fill Up - Version 3

Classify flat figures based on properties

4.G.A.3

5.G.B.4

Center Activity

Center Activity

Triangle Grab - Version 1

Quadrilateral Blind Man’s Bluff - Version 1

Unit 4: Addition and Subtraction of Fractions/Decimals

Topic A: Addition and Subtraction of Fractions

Skill Standard Format Activity

Generate and identify equivalent fractions

3.NF.A.3.B

4.NF.A.1

5.NF.A.1

Center Activity

Fraction Connect Four - Version 1

Add and subtract fractions and mixed numbers with like denominators

4.NF.B.3

Center Activity

To the Max - Version 1

Add fractions using mental strategies

4.NF.B.3

5.NF.A.1

Whole Class Activity

Number Talks - Version 6

Estimate sums and differences of fractions

5.NF.A.1

5.NF.A.2

Whole Class Activity

More or Less - Version 1

Add and subtract fractions with unlike denominators

5.NF.A.1

Center Activity

To the Max - Version 3

Subtract fractions using mental strategies

4.NF.B.3

5.NF.A.1

Whole Class Activity

Number Talks - Version 7

Topic B: Addition and Subtraction of Decimals

Skill Standard Format Activity

Add decimal numbers

5.NBT.B.7

6.NS.B.3

Center Activity

Get to __ - Version 5

Estimate sums and differences of decimals

5.NBT.A.4

5.NBT.B.7

6.NS.B.3

Whole Class Activity

High or Low? - Version 4

Subtract decimal numbers

5.NBT.B.7

6.NS.B.3

Center Activity

Get to __ - Version 6

Add decimal numbers using mental strategies

5.NBT.B.7

6.NS.B.3

Whole Class Activity

Number Talks - Version 10

Add and subtract decimals

5.NBT.B.7

6.NS.B.3

Center Activity

To the Max - Version 4

Subtract decimal numbers using mental strategies

5.NBT.B.7

6.NS.B.3

Whole Class Activity

Number Talks - Version 11

Unit 5: Multiplication and Division of Fractions

Topic A: Fractions as Division

Skill Standard Format Activity

Topic B: Multiplying a Fraction by a Whole Number

Skill Standard Format Activity

Estimate products of fractions

5.NF.B.4

5.NF.B.5

Whole Class Activity

More or Less - Version 2

Multiply fractions using mental strategies

4.NF.B.4

5.NF.B.4

Whole Class Activity

Number Talks - Version 8 - fractions times whole numbers

Multiply fractions

5.NF.B.4

Center Activity

Hit the Target - Version 5 - Use Game Board U

Topic C: Multiplying a Fraction by a Fraction

Skill Standard Format Activity

Estimate products of fractions

5.NF.B.4

5.NF.B.5

Whole Class Activity

More or Less - Version 2

Multiply fractions using mental strategies

4.NF.B.4

5.NF.B.4

Whole Class Activity

Number Talks - Version 8 - fractions times whole numbers OR fractions times fractions

Multiply fractions

5.NF.B.4

Center Activity

Center Activity

Hit the Target - Version 5 - Use Game Board U and/or V

Four in a Row - Version 7

Topic D: Multiplying with Mixed Numbers

Skill Standard Format Activity

Estimate products of fractions

5.NF.B.4

5.NF.B.5

Whole Class Activity

More or Less - Version 2

Multiply fractions using mental strategies

4.NF.B.4

5.NF.B.4

Whole Class Activity

Number Talks - Version 8

Multiply fractions

5.NF.B.4

Center Activity

Center Activity

Hit the Target - Version 5

Four in a Row - Version 7

Topic E: Dividing with Fractions

Skill Standard Format Activity

Estimate products of fractions

5.NF.B.4

5.NF.B.5

Whole Class Activity

More or Less - Version 2

Multiply fractions using mental strategies

4.NF.B.4

5.NF.B.4

Whole Class Activity

Number Talks - Version 8

Divide a whole number by a unit fraction or a unit fraction by a whole number

5.NF.B.7

Center Activity

To the Max - Version 5

Multiply fractions

5.NF.B.4

Center Activity

Center Activity

Hit the Target - Version 5

Four in a Row - Version 7

Topic F: Fraction Real-World Problems and Line Plots

Skill Standard Format Activity

Unit 6: Multiplication and Division of Decimals

Topic A: Multiplying Decimals

Skill Standard Format Activity

Estimate products of decimals

5.NBT.A.4

5.NBT.B.7

6.NS.B.3

Whole Class Activity

High or Low? - Version 5

Multiply decimals using mental strategies

5.NBT.B.7

6.NS.B.3

Whole Class Activity

Number Talks - Version 12

Multiply decimal numbers

5.NBT.B.7

6.NS.B.3

6.NS.B.3

Center Activity

Center Activity

Center Activity

Hit the Target - Version 6

Four in a Row - Version 8

Get to __ - Version 7

Topic B: Dividing Decimals

Skill Standard Format Activity

Estimate products of decimals

5.NBT.A.4

5.NBT.B.7

6.NS.B.3

Whole Class Activity

High or Low? - Version 5

Multiply decimals using mental strategies

5.NBT.B.7

6.NS.B.3

Whole Class Activity

Number Talks - Version 12

Estimate quotients of decimals

5.NBT.A.4

5.NBT.B.7

6.NS.B.3

Whole Class Activity

High or Low? - Version 6

Divide decimal numbers using mental strategies

5.NBT.B.7

6.NS.B.3

Whole Class Activity

Number Talks - Version 13

Multiply decimal numbers

5.NBT.B.7

6.NS.B.3

6.NS.B.3

Center Activity

Center Activity

Center Activity

Hit the Target - Version 6

Four in a Row - Version 8

Get to __ - Version 7

Divide decimal numbers

5.NBT.B.7

6.NS.B.3

Center Activity

Center Activity

Hit the Target - Version 7

Get to __ - Version 8

Topic C: Decimal Real-World Problems

Skill Standard Format Activity

Estimate products of decimals

5.NBT.A.4

5.NBT.B.7

6.NS.B.3

Whole Class Activity

High or Low? - Version 5

Multiply decimals using mental strategies

5.NBT.B.7

6.NS.B.3

Whole Class Activity

Number Talks - Version 12

Estimate quotients of decimals

5.NBT.A.4

5.NBT.B.7

6.NS.B.3

Whole Class Activity

High or Low? - Version 6

Divide decimal numbers using mental strategies

5.NBT.B.7

6.NS.B.3

Whole Class Activity

Number Talks - Version 13

Multiply decimal numbers

5.NBT.B.7

6.NS.B.3

6.NS.B.3

Center Activity

Center Activity

Center Activity

Hit the Target - Version 6

Four in a Row - Version 8

Get to __ - Version 7

Divide decimal numbers

5.NBT.B.7

6.NS.B.3

Center Activity

Center Activity

Hit the Target - Version 7

Get to __ - Version 8

Topic D: Measurement Conversion

Skill Standard Format Activity

Estimate products of decimals

5.NBT.A.4

5.NBT.B.7

6.NS.B.3

Whole Class Activity

High or Low? - Version 5

Multiply decimals using mental strategies

5.NBT.B.7

6.NS.B.3

Whole Class Activity

Number Talks - Version 12

Estimate quotients of decimals

5.NBT.A.4

5.NBT.B.7

6.NS.B.3

Whole Class Activity

High or Low? - Version 6

Divide decimal numbers using mental strategies

5.NBT.B.7

6.NS.B.3

Whole Class Activity

Number Talks - Version 13

Multiply decimal numbers

5.NBT.B.7

6.NS.B.3

6.NS.B.3

Center Activity

Center Activity

Center Activity

Hit the Target - Version 6

Four in a Row - Version 8

Get to __ - Version 7

Divide decimal numbers

5.NBT.B.7

6.NS.B.3

Center Activity

Center Activity

Hit the Target - Version 7

Get to __ - Version 8

Unit 7: Patterns and the Coordinate Plane

Topic A: Introduction to the Coordinate Plane

Skill Standard Format Activity

Graph points in the coordinate plane

5.G.A.1

5.G.A.2

Center Activity

Jackplot - Version 1

Topic B: Drawing Figures and Shapes in the Coordinate Plane

Skill Standard Format Activity

Graph points in the coordinate plane

5.G.A.1

5.G.A.2

Center Activity

Jackplot - Version 1

Topic C: Real-World Problems and Patterns on the Coordinate Plane

Skill Standard Format Activity

Graph points in the coordinate plane

5.G.A.1

5.G.A.2

Center Activity

Jackplot - Version 1

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