Curriculum / Math / 8th Grade / Unit 1: Exponents and Scientific Notation / Lesson 3
Math
Unit 1
8th Grade
Lesson 3 of 15
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Investigate patterns of exponents with positive/negative bases and even/odd bases.
The core standards covered in this lesson
8.EE.A.1 — Know and apply the properties of integer exponents to generate equivalent numerical expressions. For example, 3² × 3<sup>-5</sup> = 3<sup>-3</sup> = 1/3³ = 1/27.
The foundational standards covered in this lesson
6.EE.A.1 — Write and evaluate numerical expressions involving whole-number exponents.
7.NS.A.2 — Apply and extend previous understandings of multiplication and division and of fractions to multiply and divide rational numbers.
The essential concepts students need to demonstrate or understand to achieve the lesson objective
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Problems designed to teach key points of the lesson and guiding questions to help draw out student understanding
25-30 minutes
Consider the statement: A negative number raised to any whole number power will be negative.
Is this statement always, sometimes, or never true? Justify your response.
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Consider the statement: An odd number raised to an odd power will be odd.
What is the last digit of $${7^{2023}}$$? Explain.
Seven to the What?!?, accessed on Aug. 3, 2017, 3:53 p.m., is licensed by Illustrative Mathematics under either the CC BY 4.0 or CC BY-NC-SA 4.0. For further information, contact Illustrative Mathematics.
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15-20 minutes
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5-10 minutes
Which statements below are true? Select all that apply. Choose one answer you said was true and justify your response.
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Investigate exponent patterns to write equivalent expressions.
Topic A: Review of Exponents
Review exponent notation and identify equivalent exponential expressions.
Standards
8.EE.A.1
Evaluate numerical and algebraic expressions with exponents using the order of operations.
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Topic B: Properties of Exponents
Apply the product of powers rule and the quotient of powers rule to write equivalent, simplified exponential expressions.
Apply the power of powers rule and power of product rule to write equivalent, simplified exponential expressions.
Reason with zero exponents to write equivalent, simplified exponential expressions.
Reason with negative exponents to write equivalent, simplified exponential expressions.
Simplify and write equivalent exponential expressions using all exponent rules.
Topic C: Scientific Notation
Write large and small numbers as powers of 10.
8.EE.A.38.EE.A.4
Define and write numbers in scientific notation.
8.EE.A.3
Compare numbers written in scientific notation.
Multiply and divide with numbers in scientific notation. Interpret scientific notation on calculators.
8.EE.A.4
Add and subtract with numbers in scientific notation.
Solve multi-step applications using scientific notation and properties of exponents.
8.EE.A.18.EE.A.38.EE.A.4
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