Linear Functions and Applications

Lesson 12

Math

Unit 1

11th Grade

Lesson 12 of 13

Objective


Write and evaluate piecewise functions from graphs. Graph piecewise functions from algebraic representations. 

Common Core Standards


Core Standards

  • A.CED.A.2 — Create equations in two or more variables to represent relationships between quantities; graph equations on coordinate axes with labels and scales.
  • F.IF.C.7.B — Graph square root, cube root, and piecewise-defined functions, including step functions and absolute value functions.

Foundational Standards

  • F.IF.B.4
  • F.IF.C.7.A
  • F.IF.C.9

Criteria for Success


  1. Describe that a piecewise function is a function that is made up of more than one piece, each represented by its own equation and domain restriction. 
  2. Write the equation for each piece and its corresponding domain restriction. 
  3. Identify when a domain restriction calls for an open circle vs. a closed circle in a graph. 
  4. Sketch linear functions within a restricted domain. 
  5. Describe intervals where a piecewise function is increasing or decreasing using inequalities. 
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Anchor Problems


Problem 1

Describe a characteristic that each of the quadrants shown below does not share with the rest. 

You should have at least one characteristic for each quadrant.

Guiding Questions

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References

Which One Doesn't Belong Graphs & EquationsGraph 38 from Christine Jenkins

Graphs & Equations is made available on Which One Doesn't Belong?. Copyright © 2013 wwdb.ca. All Rights Reserved. Accessed on Sept. 26, 2017, 2:54 p.m..

Problem 2

Part 1: 
Graph the following equation but ONLY over the domain listed. 

$${y = -\frac{1}{2}x + 4}$$,  where $${x > 2}$$
 

Part 2: 
Graph the following equation but ONLY over the domain listed (on the same coordinate plane). 

$${y = -2x + 1}$$, where $${-2 < x \leq 2}$$

Guiding Questions

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Problem 3

Write the equation for the piecewise function graphed below. 

Guiding Questions

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Target Task


Problem 1

Graph the piecewise function.

Problem 2

Write the piecewise function represented in the graph below. 

Additional Practice


The following resources include problems and activities aligned to the objective of the lesson that can be used for additional practice or to create your own problem set.

  • Include problems:
    • where functions have a break on the y-axis
    • where functions have a break on a value other than the y-axis
    • where functions have a mix of negative/positive slopes and zero slope
    • with error analysis where the domain restrictions are not applied appropriately and the graph is not a function (both graphically and algebraically) 
    • where partial solution of one piece of a function is given but not the other piece. 
    • where based on a description of number of pieces, continuous or discontinuous, students create a piecewise function graphically and algebraically (This is an extension, and we’ll come back to this at the end of the unit.)
  • This Desmos activity can be copied and revised to just be linear functions, or you can use it with nonlinear for JUST the domain restrictions on pieces.
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Lesson 11

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Lesson 13

Lesson Map

A7CB09C2-D12F-4F55-80DB-37298FF0A765

Topic A: Features of Linear Functions

Topic B: Systems of Functions and Constraints

Topic C: Piecewise Functions

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