Coming of Age and Patriarchy in Dominicana

Lesson 8
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ELA

Unit 16

9th Grade

Lesson 8 of 20

Objective


Formulate and share unique arguments about the #MeToo movement, toxic masculinity, and machismo culture. 

Support arguments with strong and thorough textual evidence in a Socratic Seminar.

Readings and Materials


  • Article: “#MeToo Has Done What the Law Could Not” by Catharine A. MacKinnon 

  • Poem: “How to Be a Man” by Simar Singh 

  • Short Story: “Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been” by Joyce Carol Oates 

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Target Task


Discourse Questions

  • Toxic masculinity is defined as the notion that some people’s idea of “manliness” perpetuates domination, homophobia, and aggression and involves cultural pressures for men to behave in a certain way. Consider “The Silence: The Legacy of Childhood Trauma” and “How to Be a Man.” How do societal expectations of manhood influence our psychological and moral development? To what extent were the speakers in those texts able to resist societal and cultural norms as they grew up? Is it possible to resist toxic masculinity?
  • In her op-ed, MacKinnon states, “These dynamics of inequality have preserved the system in which the more power a man has, the more...access he can get away with compelling.” Consider “The Silence: The Legacy of Childhood Trauma” and “Where are You Going, Where Have You Been?” One features a male speaker who reflects on his abuse while the other features a teenage protagonist who has an encounter with an evil man. What are these texts saying about gender and power dynamics? In these texts, who has more power, men or women? What does this ultimately suggest?

Homework


Read and annotate Part 1 of Dominicana by Angie Cruz by Lesson 9.

  • Annotation Focus: What are your first impressions of Ana? Ana’s mother? Juan? 
  • Write a complex sentence about Ana, Ana’s mother, or Juan.

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Standards


  • LO 1.4B — Synthesize ideas from multiple texts and explain how the texts may convey different perspectives on a common theme or idea.
  • LO 5.1A — Extend the conversation around an idea, topic, or text by formulating questions and recognizing the claims and perspectives of others.
  • LO 5.1B — Cite relevant evidence and evaluate the evidence presented by others.
  • SL.9-10.1 — Initiate and participate effectively in a range of collaborative discussions (one-on-one, in groups, and teacher-led) with diverse partners on grades 9—10 topics, texts, and issues, building on others' ideas and expressing their own clearly and persuasively.

Supporting Standards

LO 2.2A
RI.9-10.1
RI.9-10.2
W.9-10.1

Next

Craft an insight piece about toxic masculinity, placing the ideas of Goldberg, Diaz, Singh, and MacKinnon in conversation with one another.

Lesson 9
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