Me, Myself, and I: Examining Personal Identity in Short Texts

Lesson 2
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ELA

Unit 1

9th Grade

Lesson 2 of 20

Objective


Analyze how Susan Cain's structure and tone relate to her argument and purpose.

Readings and Materials


  • Book: Quiet: The Power of Introverts in a World That Can't Stop Talking by Susan Cain  pp. 1 – 15 — "Introduction"

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Target Task


Discussion & Writing Prompt

How do Cain's stories about Rosa Parks and "Laura" connect to the argument presented in the introduction? Provide specific evidence and carefully explain your thinking.

Sample Response

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Key Questions


Close Read Questions

  • What is Cain's main argument in the introduction, and what evidence does she use to support that argument?

  • What is Cain's perspective on the Extrovert Ideal and how it has impacted both individuals and larger social structures?

  • What is Cain's purpose in writing this book, and who is her intended audience? How does that relate to the tone she uses in the introduction?

Vocabulary


Literary Terms

tone

an author/speaker's attitude toward a topic or an audience, which is often conveyed through word choice and/or literary devices

Text-based

temperament

n.

(p. 2)

a person's or animal's nature, especially as it affects their behavior

paradox

n.

(p. 2)

a seemingly absurd or self-contradictory statement or proposition that when investigated or explained may prove to be well-founded or true

formidable

adj.

(p. 3)

inspiring fear or respect through being impressively large, powerful, intense, or capable

concede

v.

(p. 9)

surrender or yield

misanthrope

n.

(p. 11)

a person who dislikes humankind and avoids human society

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Standards


  • RI.9-10.4 — Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including figurative, connotative, and technical meanings; analyze the cumulative impact of specific word choices on meaning and tone (e.g., how the language of a court opinion differs from that of a newspaper).
  • RI.9-10.5 — Analyze in detail how an author's ideas or claims are developed and refined by particular sentences, paragraphs, or larger portions of a text (e.g., a section or chapter).
  • RI.9-10.6 — Determine an author's point of view or purpose in a text and analyze how an author uses rhetoric to advance that point of view or purpose.

Supporting Standards

L.9-10.1
L.9-10.6
RI.9-10.1
RI.9-10.2
RI.9-10.10
SL.9-10.1
W.9-10.9

Next

Analyze how the speaker's word choice reveals her perspective on being a "nobody."

Lesson 3
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Lesson Map

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