Curriculum / ELA / 4th Grade / Unit 4: Powering Our Future: Energy (2020) / Lesson 8
ELA
Unit 4
4th Grade
Lesson 8 of 14
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Explain the pros and cons of using hydropower and dams.
Book: Renewable Energy: Discover the Fuel of the Future with 20 Projects by Joshua Sneideman and Erin Twamley — "Planet Water," pp. 47 (para 2), 48–49, 54–55, 57
Rubric: Grade 4 Literary Analysis and Opinion Writing Rubric
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Tasks that represents the peak thinking of the lesson - mastery will indicate whether or not objective was achieved.
What are the pros and cons of using hydropower and dams? What reasons and evidence does the author include on each side of the argument?
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Questions about the text that will help guide the students understanding
How do dams work to produce electricity?
Why does the author include the diagram on page 55? What additional information can be learned from the diagram?
How can dams impact the ecosystems and communities around them?
Are dams a renewable resource? Explain why or why not.
Assess student understanding and monitor progress toward this lesson's objective with an Exit Ticket.
Literary terms, text-based vocabulary, idioms and word parts to be taught with the text
dam
n.
(p. 54)
a structure built across a river or stream to prevent water flow
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RI.4.3 — Explain events, procedures, ideas, or concepts in a historical, scientific, or technical text, including what happened and why, based on specific information in the text.
RI.4.8 — Explain how an author uses reasons and evidence to support particular points in a text.
SL.4.1 — Engage effectively in a range of collaborative discussions (one-on-one, in groups, and teacher-led) with diverse partners on grade 4 topics and texts, building on others' ideas and expressing their own clearly.
SL.4.4 — Report on a topic or text, tell a story, or recount an experience in an organized manner, using appropriate facts and relevant, descriptive details to support main ideas or themes; speak clearly at an understandable pace.
W.4.1 — Write opinion pieces on topics or texts, supporting a point of view with reasons and information
W.4.1.a — Introduce a topic or text clearly, state an opinion, and create an organizational structure in which related ideas are grouped to support the writer's purpose.
W.4.1.b — Provide reasons that are supported by facts and details.
W.4.1.c — Link opinion and reasons using words and phrases (e.g., for instance, in order to, in addition).
W.4.9 — Draw evidence from literary or informational texts to support analysis, reflection, and research.
Standards that are practiced daily but are not priority standards of the unit
L.4.1 — Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English grammar and usage when writing or speaking.
L.4.2 — Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English capitalization, punctuation, and spelling when writing.
L.4.6 — Acquire and use accurately grade-appropriate general academic and domain-specific words and phrases, including those that signal precise actions, emotions, or states of being (e.g., quizzed, whined, stammered) and that are basic to a particular topic (e.g., wildlife, conservation, and endangered when discussing animal preservation).
RI.4.1 — Refer to details and examples in a text when explaining what the text says explicitly and when drawing inferences from the text.
RI.4.4 — Determine the meaning of general academic and domain-specific words or phrases in a text relevant to a grade 4 topic or subject area.
RI.4.9 — Integrate information from two texts on the same topic in order to write or speak about the subject knowledgeably.
RI.4.10 — By the end of year, read and comprehend informational texts, including history/social studies, science, and technical texts, in the grades 4—5 text complexity band proficiently, with scaffolding as needed at the high end of the range.
SL.4.3 — Identify the reasons and evidence a speaker provides to support particular points.
SL.4.6 — Differentiate between contexts that call for formal English (e.g., presenting ideas) and situations where informal discourse is appropriate (e.g., small-group discussion); use formal English when appropriate to task and situation.
W.4.10 — Write routinely over extended time frames (time for research, reflection, and revision) and shorter time frames (a single sitting or a day or two) for a range of discipline-specific tasks, purposes, and audiences.
Next
Explain the pros and cons of using solar energy.
Describe what energy is and if all types of energy are the same.
Standards
RI.4.3RI.4.7
Describe heat energy and why it is important.
Explain why the author starts by saying that "electricity is the most useful of all forms of energy" and how it works.
Describe chemical energy and two energy sources that use chemical energy.
RI.4.3
Describe how an additional form of energy works.
RI.4.3RI.4.7SL.4.1SL.4.3SL.4.4
Explain how multiple different forms of energy work together to keep cities and towns running.
RI.4.3SL.4.1W.4.2W.4.9
2 days
Explain the pros and cons of using fossil fuels for energy.
RI.4.3RI.4.8SL.4.1SL.4.4W.4.1W.4.1.aW.4.1.bW.4.1.cW.4.9
RI.4.3RI.4.8SL.4.1SL.4.4W.4.1.aW.4.1.bW.4.1.cW.4.9
Explain the pros and cons of using wind energy.
Create a presentation describing an renewable energy source.
RI.4.2RI.4.3RI.4.7SL.4.1SL.4.3SL.4.4SL.4.5SL.4.6W.4.1W.4.8W.4.9
Debate which energy sources are the best for your city or town.
SL.4.1SL.4.2SL.4.3SL.4.4
Gauge student understanding of unit content and skills with one of Fishtank's unit assessments.
3 days
Write an opinion piece to convince community leaders to use a particular source of energy to provide electricity to your town.
SL.4.4W.4.1W.4.1.aW.4.1.bW.4.1.cW.4.8W.4.9
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